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Abstract:

The article presents a case report of endovascular treatment of acute superior mesenteric artery occlusion in a patient with long reception of new oral anticoagulants. Despite the low incidence of this condition (3-5%), mortality in patients with this pathology is extremely high (80-85%). In this case combination of percutaneous mechanical thrombaspiration from superior mesenteric artery by coronary thrombaspiration system and intravenous GP IIb/IIIa antagonists demonstrated satisfactory outcome. Endovascular interventions proved to be effective, minimally invasive and safe technique in patients with acute mesenteric ischemia in superior mesenteric artery system.

 

References

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11.    Khripun AI, Mironkov AB, Pryamikov AD. et al. Endovascular surgery in the treatment of superior mesenteric artery acute occlusion (literature review). Diagnosticheskaya iinterventsionnaya radiologiya. 2014; 8 (3): 6771 [In Russ].

12.    Shipovskiy VN, Tsitsiashvili MSh, Khuan Ch. и др. Rheolytic thrombectomy and stenting of the superior mesenteric artery in acute mesenteric thrombosis (clinical observation). Angiologiya i sosudistaya khirurgiya. 2010; 16(3): 49-54 [In Russ].

13.    Kuhelj D, Kavcic P, Popovic P Percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy of superior mesenteric artery embolism. Radiol Oncol. 2013; 47(3): 239-243.

14.    Cortese B, Limbruno U. Acute mesenteric ischemia: primary percutaneous therapy. Catheter CardiovascInterv. 2010; 75(2): 283-285.

Abstract:

The world data devoted to endovascular treatment of acute thrombotic or thromboembolic occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery are provided in article. Various methods of intra vascular interventions are described at acute mesenteric ischemia: mechanical and rheolytic thrombectomy, retrograde stenting, thrombolytic therapy and some others. Endovascular intervention, according to different authors, may consider as choice option in treatment of patients in a stage of intestine ischemia.

 

References

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2.     Kougias P., Lau D., El Sayed H.F. et al. Determinants of mortality and treatment outcome following surgical interventions for acute mesenteric ischemia. J. Vasc. Surg. 2007;46(3): 467-474.

3.     Park W.M., Gloviczki P., Cherry K.J. et al. Contemporary management of acute mesenteric ischemia: factors associated with survival. J. Vasc. Surg. 2002; 35(3): 445-452.

4.     Sreedharan S., Tan YM., Tan S.G. et al. Clinical spectrum and surgical management of acute mesenteric ischaemia in SingaporeSingapore Med. J. 2007; 48(4): 319-323.

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7.     Szabуnй Rйvйsz E. Acute mesenteric ischemia: analysis of cases admitted to a hospital during 10 years (2001-2010). Orv. Hetil. 2012;153(36):1424-1432.

8.     Corcos O., Castier Y, Sibert A. et al. Effects of a Multimodal Management Strategy for Acute Mesenteric Ischemia on Survival and Intestinal Failure. Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2012;11(2):158-165.

9.     Markovich O.V., Shkodivskij N.IMorfofunkcional'nye izmenenija v stenke tonkoj kishki pri vremennom narushenii arterial'nogo krovoobrashhenija[Morphologic-functional changes in intestinal wall at temporary disorders of mesenterial blood circulation. Anatomija ta operativna hirurgija. 2005;4(1):12-15[In Russ].

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12.   Gol'dgammer K.K. Ostryj zhivot pri trombozah i jembolijah verhnih bryzheechnyh sosudov[«Acute abdomen» in thrombosis and embolism in superior mesenteric vessels]. M.: Medicina. 1966;184 s[In Russ].

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16.   Shipovskij V.N., Ciciashvili M.Sh., Huan  Ch. I soavt. Reoliticheskaja trombjektomija i stentirovanie verhnej bryzheechnoj arterii pri ostrom mezenterial'nom tromboze (klinicheskoe nabljudenie) [Rheolytic thrombectomy and stenting of superior mesenteric artery in acute mesenterial thrombosis (case report)]. 

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